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JAEA Reports

Mechanical properties on high Cr-Mo steels at elevated temperature (V); Tensile, creep and relaxation properties of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel plate and tube for steam generator.

; *; ; Yoshida, Eiichi;

PNC TN9410 94-261, 143 Pages, 1994/06

PNC-TN9410-94-261.pdf:2.54MB

In this study, tensile, creep and relaxation test in air were performed in order to examine the mechanical properties of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel which is a candidate material for once throuth type steam generator of large scale fast breeder reactor. Tested materials were plate(12mmt) simulating heat exchenger tube and heat exchenger tube of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel and 9Cr-2Mo steel was also tested as reference material. Results obtained are summarized as follows. (1)Tensile properties (a)Ultimate tensile strength and 0.2% yield strength of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steels were higher than the tentative Su and Sy values of the design allowable stress in the test temperature below 600$$^{circ}$$C. (b)Ultimate tensile strength of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steels plate and tube were higher than that of 9Cr-2Mo Steels. (3)The difference in ultimate tensile strength and 0.2% yield strength between steel plate and tube could not be found in these tests. (2)Creep properties (a)Creep rupture strength of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel plate and tube was higher than the tentative S$$_{R}$$ value of the design creep-rupture stress intensity at 500$$sim$$600$$^{circ}$$C, and this tendency is significant in the range of longer rupture time. (b)For the relation between steady creep rate and creep rupture time, steady creep rates obtained in this study coincided well with the $$varepsilon$$$$_{m}$$ of tentative creep strain equation. (c)Creep rupture strength of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel plate and tube was higher than that of 9Cr-2Mo steel. (3)Relaxation properties (a)In the strain range of 0.1$$sim$$0.5%, stress rapidly relaxed during the short hold time, and stress relaxation tended to be saturate beyond 50hours. These relaxation stresses became large in higher temperature and higher strain level. (b)Stress relaxation behavior was predicted approximately by tentative creep equation of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel. The analysis of these test results is continued to develop of evaluation method of material strength.

JAEA Reports

Fatigue properties of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel; Result of low-cycle fatigue test in air

Furukawa, Tomohiro; ; Yoshida, Hidekazu;

PNC TN9410 93-042, 56 Pages, 1993/02

PNC-TN9410-93-042.pdf:3.36MB

Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel is a candidate material of once-through type steam generators for the Fast Breeder Reactors, and it is required to clarify low-cycle fatigue properties in air at high temperature on this material for structural design. So the tests were carried out for three heats (12mmt plate, 25mmt plate and 250mmt forged) on conditions that temperature is 450$$sim$$650$$^{circ}$$C and strain range is 0.4$$sim$$1.2%. Results obtained are su㎜araized as follows. (1)For cyclic stress-strain behavior of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel cyclic hardening was. observed in the early stage, and after that changed to softening to failure. The behavior was similar to normalized and tempered 2.25Cr-1Mo steel. (2)Low-cycle fatigue strength of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel in air was remarkably higher than that of 2.25Cr-1Mo steel, and almost same as much as that of SUS304 steel. Moreover, fatigue life of Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel was longer than that of 9Cr-2Mo or Low C-9Cr-1Mo-Nb-V steel under low strain conditions. (3)In the case of Mod.9Cr-1Mo forged steel, the influence of the sampling position and direction of specimens was not effective. These results were reflected to prepare of tentative material strength standard in 1992.

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